why HTML?
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is used to create the structure and layout of web pages. It is the foundation of any website and is used to define the structure of a web page by using a set of tags, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, images, and links. HTML allows developers to create visually appealing and interactive web pages, which can be displayed in any web browser. It also provides a way to add semantic meaning to the content of a web page, making it easier for search engines and other web-based tools to understand the purpose and structure of the page. Overall, HTML is a key building block for the web and is essential for creating effective and engaging websites.
what is HTML5:
HTML5 is the fifth and current version of the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), the standard programming language for creating web pages. HTML5 includes new features such as video playback, improved semantic support, and new elements for structuring web content. It is designed to be more flexible and efficient than previous versions of HTML, and it is compatible with a wide range of devices and web browsers.
Basic HTML code example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to My Web Page</h1>
<p>This is a simple example of an HTML webpage.</p>
<a href="https://zaheerintrovert.blogspot.com/">Visit my website</a>
</body>
</html>
The code starts with the <!DOCTYPE> declaration, which tells the web browser which version of HTML is being used.
The <html> element is the container for all other HTML elements on the page.
The <head> element contains information about the web page, such as the title that appears in the browser's title bar or tab.
The <body> element contains the content of the web page, such as headings, paragraphs, lists, images, and links.
In this example, the <h1> element is used to create a heading, the <p> element is used for a paragraph, and <a> for creating links.
This is a very basic example and there are many more tags that you can use to create more complex and sophisticated web pages.
The official website for HTML is the W3C website, which is the organization that sets the standards for web technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
The website can be found at https://www.w3.org/html/
On the website, you can find the latest specifications and recommendations for HTML, as well as information on the latest features and updates. You can also find resources such as tutorials, guides, and tools to help you learn and develop with HTML. The website also has a section called "HTML5" which is the latest version of HTML, and you can find all the latest information and development on this version.
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